Inverter DC kuenda kuAC: Kunzwisisa tekinoroji uye mashandisirwo ayo
Munyika yanhasi, kuri kudiwa tekinoroji yekushandura simba inoshanda uye yakavimbika. Muchina weDC kuenda kuAC inverter uri kuwana kutariswa kwakawanda. Unyanzvi uhwu hunoita basa rakakosha mukushandura direct current (DC) kuita alternating current (AC), zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana.
Basa guru remuchina wemagetsi weDC-ku-AC nderekushandura simba reDC rinogadzirwa nema solar panels, mabhatiri, kana mamwe magetsi eDC kuita simba reAC, uye rinowanzoshandiswa mudzimba, mabhizinesi, nemaindasitiri. Maitiro aya ekushandura akakosha nekuti michina yakawanda yemagetsi nemidziyo inoshanda nesimba reAC, saka muchina wemagetsi unoshanda sebhiriji pakati pesimba reDC ne AC load.
Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zvekushandisa DC kuenda kuAC inverter kugona kupa simba rakavimbika uye rakagadzikana. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru munzvimbo dziri kure kana kuti dziri kure dzisina grid. Panyaya iyi, ma inverter anoita basa rakakosha pakuona kuti simba reAC rinogara richiwanikwa kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvinosanganisira mwenje, kudziyisa, kutonhora uye kushandisa michina yemagetsi.
Pamusoro pezvo, kushandiswa kwema inverters mumasisitimu esimba rinogona kushandiswazve senge kuisa simba rezuva kuri kuramba kuchifarirwa. Ma solar panels anogadzira direct current, iyo inoda kushandurwa kuita alternating current kuti ienderane ne grid kana kuti ishandise magetsi mumidziyo yemumba. Ma inverters akagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwezuva ane maficha epamusoro akadai seMaximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) kuti awedzere simba rinobuda muma solar panels, nokudaro zvichiwedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwesystem.
Pamusoro pekugadzira simba rezuva, ma inverter anoshandiswawo zvakanyanya mumasisitimu ekuchengetedza simba akavakirwa pamabhatiri. Masisitimu aya anochengetedza simba rinogona kushandiswazve kana simba rakawandisa rinogadzirwa panguva dzisiri dzenguva refu uye anoridzosera kugrid kana simba rinorema panguva yekudzima magetsi. Ma inverter anoita basa rakakosha mukutarisira kuchaja nekuburitsa mabhatiri ukuwo achivimbisa kushandurwa kwakanaka pakati pemagetsi eDC neAC.
Kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwe inverter kwakaita kuti pave nema inverter anoshanda zvakanaka uye akasimba anopa kushanda kwepamusoro uye kuvimbika. Ma inverter emazuva ano ane ma algorithms epamusoro ekudzora, maficha ekudzivirira uye ma interface ekutaurirana, zvichiita kuti akwanise kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira nzvimbo dzekugara, dzekutengeserana uye dzemaindasitiri.
Pamusoro pezvo, kusimbiswa kuri kuwedzera pakushandisa simba zvakanaka uye kugara kwenguva refu kuri kukonzera kudiwa kwema inverters emhando yepamusoro kuderedza kurasikirwa kwemagetsi uye kuwedzera kushandiswa kwesimba rinogona kuvandudzwa. Nokudaro, vagadziri vanoramba vachigadzira nekugadzira mhinduro dze inverter kuti dzisangane nezvinodiwa zviri kuchinja pamusika uku vachitevedzera mitemo yakasimba yemhando yepamusoro uye yekuchengetedza.
Mukupedzisa, tekinoroji ye inverter DC kubva ku AC inoita basa guru mukugonesa kubatanidzwa kwesimba rinogona kushandiswazve, masisitimu ekuchengetera simba uye mhinduro dzesimba risiri pagrid. Kushanda kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana uye kuvimbika kunoita kuti ive chikamu chakakosha chemasisitimu emagetsi emazuva ano, zvichibatsira mukufambira mberi kwezvivakwa zvesimba zvinogara kwenguva refu uye zvinogara kwenguva refu. Sezvo kudiwa kwemhinduro dzesimba rakachena kuri kuramba kuchikura, basa reva inverters mukuita kuti kushandurwa nekushandiswa kwesimba reDC neAC kuve nyore uye kuchawedzera kuonekwa mumakore anotevera.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-16-2024