Musoro: Kukosha kweMafuyusi ePhotovoltaicKudzivirira Masisitimu Esimba Rezuva
suma
Tinokugamuchirai kublog redu repamutemo kwatichajekesa basa guruMafuyusi ePVkutamba mukuchengetedza masisitimu ezuva. Nekuwedzera kukurumbira kwesimba rinogona kushandiswazve, kunyanya simba rezuva, zvakakosha kunzwisisa kukosha kwemafuyusi ezuva mukuona kuchengetedzeka uye kugara kwenguva refu kwekuisa kwezuva. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora kukosha kwemafuyusi ezuva uye kuti anogona sei kubatsira mukushanda zvakanaka nekudzivirira mapaneru ezuva. Saka, ngatipindei munyika yemafiyuzi e photovoltaicuye kuona kukosha kwadzo muzvirongwa zvezuva.
KunzwisisaMafuyusi ePhotovoltaic
Mafuyusi e photovoltaic, inozivikanwawo semafusi ezuva, zvishandiso zvakagadzirirwa kuchengetedzaphotovoltaic (PV)ma arrays kubva kumatambudziko akasiyana-siyana emagetsi uye zvisina kujairika. Mafuyusi aya akaiswa mukati mema DC circuits e solar systems kudzivirira kubva pa overcurrent, short circuits, uye zvimwe zvikanganiso zve system zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro uye kuchengetedzeka. Nekushanda sechipingamupinyi kune overcurrent,mafiyuzi e photovoltaicinogona kuderedza njodzi dzinogona kuitika dzine chekuita nekutadza kwemagetsi, zvichiita kuti solar array yese igare kwenguva refu.
Zvakanakira zvemafiyuzi e photovoltaic
1. Dziviriro yemhepo yakawandisa: Basa guru remafiyuzi e photovoltaicndeyekudzivirira pamusoro pesimba remagetsi. Kana paine zvikanganiso mukati me solar system, zvakaita se short circuit kana kuti current surge isingatarisirwi,fuse ye photovoltaicInoona zvinhu zvisina kujairika izvi uye inomisa circuit, ichideredza simba remagetsi kusvika padanho rakachengeteka. Nzira iyi yekudzivirira inodzivirira kukuvara kwema solar panels, ma conductor, nezvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha, zvichiita kuti system yese irambe yakasimba.
2. Dziviriro yezvikanganiso zveArc:Mafuyusi e photovoltaiczvinoitawo basa guru mukudzivirira zvikanganiso zve arc. Kuburitswa kwesimba remagetsi uku kusingatarisirwi kunogona kuitika nekuda kwematambudziko emagetsi, kukuvara kwemuviri, kana kukwegura kwezvinhu zviri mu solar system. Nekukanganisa kuyerera kwemagetsi uye kuparadzanisa chikamu chisina kunaka,mafiyuzi e photovoltaickuderedza njodzi yekukanganisa kwearc, kuderedza njodzi dzemoto uye kuwedzera kuchengetedzeka kwehurongwa hwese.
3. Kugadzirisa mashandiro ehurongwa: Kuiswa kwemafiyuzi e photovoltaichaingovimbisi chete kuchengetedzeka, asiwo inobatsira kuvandudza mashandiro esystem. Mafuyusi aya akagadzirirwa kudzikamisa kudonha kwevoltage mu array, kuderedza kurasikirwa kwesimba uye kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwesimba. Nekugadzirisa kuyerera kwemagetsi kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba, mafuyusi e photovoltaic anowedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwesystem yesimba rezuva, zvichizopedzisira zvavandudza kudzoka kwemari inodyarwa.
4. Kugadzirisa kuri nyore:mafiyuzi e photovoltaicZviri nyore kuisa, kugadzirisa uye kutsiva. Dhizaini yayo diki uye yakajairika inobatanidzwa zvakanaka mumasisitimu ezuva, zvichideredza nguva yekuisa nesimba. Uyezve, hunhu hwayo husingadhuri hunoita kuti vanoshanda mumasisitimu ezuva vagone kugadzirisa zviri nyore nguva nenguva uye kutsiva nekukurumidza kana zvikakundikana, zvichiita kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti haisi kushanda zvakanaka uye kuti masisitimu acho anowanikwa zvakanyanya.
mukupedzisa
Sezvo kudiwa kwesimba rakachena uye rinogara kwenguva refu pasi rose kuri kuramba kuchikwira, kukosha kwekudzivirira fuse ye photovoltaic inoshanda uye yakavimbika hakufanirwe kusimbiswa zvakanyanya. Mafuse e photovoltaic anoita basa guru mukuona kuti masisitimu esimba rezuva anoshanda zvakachengeteka uye zvinobudirira nekupa dziviriro yemagetsi akawandisa, arc fault, kushanda zvakanaka kwesisitimu, uye nyore kugadzirisa. Akaiswa muDC circuits, anoshanda senzira yekudzivirira inokosha, kudzivirira kukuvara kunodhura, kuderedza njodzi dzemoto, uye kuvandudza kuvimbika kwese kwekuisa solar.
Saka, varidzi vemagetsi ezuva nevanoshandisa magetsi vanofanira kusarudza nekushandisa zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoroMafuyusi ePVizvo zvinosangana nezvinodiwa zveindasitiri uye zvinosangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvekuiswa kwazvo. Nekuisa pamberi kuiswa kwemafusi aya, tinogona kugamuchira ramangwana rakachena pasina kukanganisa kuchengetedzeka kana mashandiro ezuva.
Tinokutendai nekubatana nesu nhasi kuti tikurukure kukosha kwemafuse emagetsi ezuva mukuchengetedza masisitimu esimba rezuva. Rambai makatarisa kuti muwane rumwe ruzivo nezve tekinoroji yezuva yemazuva ano uye kukanganisa kwayo budiriro inochengetedza nharaunda.
Chiziviso: Chinyorwa ichi ndecheruzivo chete uye hachisi zano rehunyanzvi. Kana uchida rubatsiro nesolar system yako, bvunza nyanzvi ine hunyanzvi.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-21-2023